Submissions tagged with adaptation
(6 documents)
Insular gigantism and dwarfism in a snake, adaptive response or spandrel to selection on gape size?
In biology, spandrels are phenotypic traits that evolve through their underlying developmental, genetic, and/or structural links to another trait under selection1, 2, 3. Despite the importance of…
Received 22 June 2009 01:55 UTC; Posted 01 July 2009
Posted to: Ecology, Evolutionary Biology
Seeing the invisible: The scope and limits of unconscious processing in binocular rivalry
When an image is presented to one eye and a very different image is presented to the corresponding location of the other eye, they compete for conscious representation, such that only one image is …
Received 29 August 2008 16:55 UTC; Posted 02 September 2008
Posted to: Neuroscience
An ancient adaptive episode of convergent molecular evolution confounds phylogenetic inference
Convergence can mislead phylogenetic inference by mimicking shared ancestry, but has been detected only rarely in molecular evolution. Here, we show that significant convergence occurred in snake a…
Received 26 July 2008 17:15 UTC; Posted 28 July 2008
Posted to: Genetics & Genomics, Bioinformatics, Evolutionary Biology
Selfish and Altruistic Bacterial Populations Maximize Fitness Under Stress by Local Segregation
Landscapes in ecology have a profound influence on the adaption and evolution of competing populations for resources. We are interested in how altruistic populations survive in the presence of self…
Received 23 March 2008 23:29 UTC; Posted 24 March 2008
Posted to: Ecology, Genetics & Genomics, Microbiology
Differences of morphological and ecological characters among lineages of Chilean Rhinocryptidae in relation an sister lineage of Furnariidae.
Eight species of Rhinocryptidae are recognized from Chile. Moreover, morphological, ecological and behavioral differences among two lineages of Scytalopus and two species of Pteroptochos are un…
Received 18 March 2008 01:47 UTC; Posted 19 March 2008
Posted to: Ecology
A visual sense of number
Evidence exists for a non-verbal capacity to apprehend number, in humans1 (including infants2,3) and in other primates4-6. Here we show that perceived numerosity is susceptible to adaptation,...
Received 20 November 2007 08:56 UTC; Posted 20 November 2007
Posted to: Neuroscience